The Strokes: The Life Story Behind Indie's Coolest Band
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In the summer of 2001, a band from New York released an album that sounded like it had come straight out of a small, sweaty club. The guitars were sharp, the drums were fast, and the singer sounded as if he was singing into a cheap microphone in a basement. That album was Is This It, and the band was the Strokes. They wore leather jackets, they looked bored in photographs, and they played as if they did not care whether you liked them or not. That cool, careless style made them famous almost overnight, and it made them the most talked-about rock band of the new century.
The Strokes did not come from nowhere. They came from New York City, from good schools, from families with money, and from a world of art, fashion, and music. Yet their sound was not polished or rich. It was rough, fast, and direct, like the garage rock and punk music of the 1970s that they loved. They took the sound of bands like the Velvet Underground, the Ramones, and Television, and they gave it a new, modern shape. The result was music that felt both old and new at the same time, and listeners in London, New York, and Tokyo all heard something they wanted.
Their story is not a simple rise to fame. After the first album, the band struggled to repeat its success, and the members grew apart, fought, and worked on solo projects. For many years, people wondered whether the Strokes would ever make a great album again. Then, in 2020, they returned with The New Abnormal, an album that won a Grammy and reminded everyone why they had mattered in the first place. This is the story of five friends from New York, a band that changed rock music, lost its way, and found its way back.
Five Friends in New York City
Julian Casablancas was born in New York on 23 August 1978. His father, John Casablancas, founded a modelling agency, and his mother, Jeanette, was a model. Julian grew up in a world of fashion, art, and wealth, but he was not a carefree child. He went to a Swiss boarding school, where he met Albert Hammond Jr., the son of the singer-songwriter Albert Hammond. The two boys bonded over music, and they spent hours listening to records and talking about the bands they loved. Julian was shy and thoughtful, and he wrote songs that were full of longing and doubt.
Albert Hammond Jr. was born in Los Angeles on 9 April 1980, and he grew up in a musical family. He learned to play the guitar, and he had a sharp, bright style that would become a key part of the Strokes sound. He met Julian at school in Switzerland, and the two stayed in touch when they returned to America. Albert was friendly and open, and he balanced Julian’s more guarded nature. He was the kind of friend who could make a room feel lighter, and that warmth helped the band in its early years.
Nick Valensi was born in New York on 16 January 1981, and he grew up in the city. He was a skilled guitarist, and he had a calm, steady presence. Nikolai Fraiture was born in New York on 13 November 1978, and he was the band’s bass player. He was quiet and thoughtful, and he gave the band a solid low end. Fabrizio Moretti was born in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, on 2 June 1980, and he grew up in New York. He was the drummer, and he played with a fast, driving beat that pushed every song forward. Together, the five were not a group of strangers put together by a record company. They were friends who had known each other for years, and that friendship was at the heart of the band.
New York in the late 1990s was a city full of music, but much of it was polished pop or loud metal. The Strokes wanted something different. They wanted to play in small clubs, to wear their own clothes, and to make music that sounded like the city they lived in. They practised in small rooms, they wrote songs together, and they played shows for friends. They were not rich in the way people think of rock stars. They were young men trying to make something real in a city that was expensive and hard to live in. Their friendship gave them the strength to keep going when the work was hard and the money was short.
Small Clubs, a Demo, and a Buzz
The Strokes began playing in New York clubs in the late 1990s, and they quickly gained a following. Their shows were short, loud, and full of energy. Julian sang in a low, tired voice, and the guitars played sharp, short lines that locked together like a machine. The band did not play long solos, and they did not try to impress the audience with tricks. They played songs that were two or three minutes long, and they played them fast. People who saw them early remember how different they sounded from other bands of the time, and how cool they looked on stage.
In 2001, the band released an EP called The Modern Age, which had three songs. The EP was a demo in many ways, but it was enough to make record companies pay attention. Music writers in Britain heard it, and they wrote about the band with excitement. The Strokes were signed to RCA Records, and they began to record their first album. The record company wanted them to make a big, polished record, but the band wanted to keep the rough sound of their live shows. They recorded with producer Gordon Raphael, who understood what they wanted, and they made an album that sounded like a band playing in a small room.
The buzz around the band grew quickly. In Britain, where music magazines had a huge influence, the Strokes were called the saviours of rock. In America, where rock radio was full of heavy metal and rap-rock, the Strokes sounded fresh and different. They played shows in London, and the audiences were wild. They played shows in New York, and the audiences were just as wild. The band was young, good-looking, and talented, and the media loved them. But the attention also brought pressure. The band had to live up to the hype, and they had to prove that they were more than a fashion moment.
The Strokes handled the pressure by staying together and by trusting their own taste. They did not change their clothes, their sound, or their attitude to please anyone. They wore leather jackets and jeans, they played short songs, and they kept their interviews short and dry. Julian was often described as aloof, but those who knew him said he was simply shy and careful with his words. The band was not trying to be difficult. They were trying to be themselves, and they were trying to make music that felt true to their lives in New York.
Is This It and the World Takes Notice
Is This It was released in 2001, first in Britain and then in America. The album had eleven songs, and it was only about thirty-six minutes long. It opened with the title track, a song about a relationship that was falling apart, and it included Last Nite, a song that became a huge hit. Last Nite had a guitar riff that was simple and catchy, and Julian sang about a night out that had gone wrong. The song was played on the radio, on television, and in clubs, and it made the band famous around the world. Other songs on the album, like Hard to Explain, Someday, and The Modern Age, were just as strong, and the album felt complete from start to finish.
The album was a critical success, and it sold well in Britain, America, and many other countries. Critics called it one of the best debut albums of all time, and they praised its energy, its songwriting, and its sound. The Strokes were compared to the Velvet Underground, the Ramones, and Television, and they were praised for bringing guitar rock back to life at a time when many people thought it was dead. The band toured the world, and they played to large crowds who sang every word. They were on magazine covers, they were on television, and they were the band that everyone wanted to see.
The album cover in America was different from the cover in Britain, because the original cover showed a woman’s bare hip and was considered too bold for American stores. The band did not make a fuss about it, and they accepted the change. The song New York City Cops was also removed from the American version after the attacks of 11 September 2001, because the band and the record company felt it was not right to include a song that criticised the police at that time. Those changes showed that the band was aware of the world around them, and that they were willing to be thoughtful about their music.
The success of Is This It changed the band’s lives. They were no longer playing in small clubs for friends. They were playing in large venues for thousands of people, and they were being asked to do interviews, photo shoots, and television appearances. The money was better, but the life was harder. They spent months on the road, they lived in hotels, and they had little time to rest. The friendship that had held them together was tested by the pressure of fame, and the band had to learn how to live with success without losing themselves.
Room on Fire and the Second Album Problem
The Strokes released their second album, Room on Fire, in 2003. It was recorded quickly, and it had a similar sound to the first album. The songs were short, fast, and catchy, and the album included 12:51, Reptilia, and The End Has No End. Reptilia became one of their most loved songs, with a guitar riff that was sharp and urgent. The album was a commercial success, and it sold well, but critics were less excited than they had been for Is This It. Some said the band had not grown enough, and some said the songs sounded too much like the first album. The band had faced the classic problem of a second album: how to repeat a great debut without copying it.
The band toured to support Room on Fire, and they played large shows around the world. They were still popular, and their fans were loyal, but the excitement around them had cooled a little. The music world had moved on, and new bands were getting attention. The Strokes were no longer the newest thing, and they had to find a new way to stay relevant. The members were also growing up, and they were starting to want different things. Julian wanted to write more complex songs, and the other members wanted to have more say in the band’s music. Those differences would become more important in the years that followed.
Room on Fire also showed that the band could write songs that were more than just fast rock. The End Has No End was a slower, sadder song, and it showed Julian’s ability to write about love and loss. Under Control was a gentle song with a country feel, and it showed that the band could be soft as well as loud. Those songs hinted at the range the band would show later, but at the time they were not enough to silence the critics who wanted a bigger change. The band was in a difficult place. They were famous, but they were not sure where to go next.
The tour for Room on Fire was long and tiring, and the band members began to feel the strain. They had been together for years, and they had spent most of that time on the road or in the studio. They needed time apart, and they needed time to think about what they wanted from the band. When the tour ended, they took a break, and they began to work on solo projects. That break would last longer than anyone expected, and it would change the band for good.
First Impressions and a Long, Hard Pause
In 2006, the Strokes released First Impressions of Earth, their third album. It was longer and more varied than the first two albums, and it included songs like Juicebox, Heart in a Cage, and You Only Live Once. Juicebox had a heavy bass line and a driving beat, and it was a hit on rock radio. The album showed that the band could make bigger, more ambitious music, but it also showed that they were not as united as they had been. The recording was difficult, and the band members argued about the songs and the sound. Julian wrote most of the songs, and the other members felt they had less input than before.
The album sold well, but it did not have the same impact as Is This It. Critics praised some songs and criticised others, and the band’s fans were divided. Some loved the new sound, and some missed the short, sharp songs of the first album. The band toured to support the album, but the tour was not as joyful as the early tours had been. The members were tired, and they were starting to live separate lives. When the tour ended, they took another break, and this time the break lasted for years.
During that break, the members worked on their own projects. Julian formed a new band called the Voidz, and he made solo music that was more experimental. Albert released solo albums, and he played with other musicians. Nick, Nikolai, and Fabrizio also worked on music and other projects. The Strokes did not break up, but they did not make music together for a long time. Fans wondered whether they would ever return, and the band’s future was uncertain. The friendship that had started the band was still there, but it was strained by years of pressure, fame, and creative differences.
The long pause was hard for the band, but it was also necessary. They had been together since they were teenagers, and they had never had time to grow up separately. The break gave them time to become adults, to make their own choices, and to learn what they wanted from music. When they finally came back together, they were older, wiser, and more willing to listen to each other. The pause had not killed the band. It had given it a chance to heal.
Angles, Comedown Machine, and Finding Each Other Again
In 2011, the Strokes released Angles, their fourth album. It was recorded in a new way, with the band members recording their parts separately and sending them to each other. The album had a more polished sound, and it included songs like Under Cover of Darkness and Taken for a Fool. The album was a moderate success, but the recording process showed that the band was still not working together in the same room. Julian was living in Los Angeles, and the other members were in New York, and the distance made it hard to feel like a band. The album was good, but it did not feel like a full return.
Comedown Machine, released in 2013, was even more distant. The band did little promotion for it, and Julian did not do many interviews. The album had a retro, 1980s feel, and it included songs like One Way Trigger and All the Time. Some fans loved it, and some found it strange. The band played a few shows, but they did not tour heavily. It felt as if the Strokes were a band in name only, and that the members were moving in different directions. Many people thought the band would slowly fade away, and that their best years were behind them.
Yet the band did not break up. They kept in touch, they played occasional shows, and they slowly began to write together again. The key change was that they started to work in the same room, to talk to each other, and to share ideas. They realised that the Strokes worked best when all five members were involved, and that Julian’s songs were stronger when the band shaped them together. That realisation took time, but it was the foundation for their comeback. They were no longer five young men trying to be cool. They were five adults trying to make good music together.
The band also began to play live again, and their shows reminded fans why they had loved them. They played the old songs, and they played new songs, and the audiences sang along. The Strokes were still a great live band, and their chemistry on stage was still there. The fans had not forgotten them, and the band had not forgotten how to play. The stage was set for a new chapter, but no one knew how good that chapter would be.
The New Abnormal and a Grammy Return
In 2020, the Strokes released The New Abnormal, their sixth album. It was produced by Rick Rubin, a famous producer known for helping bands find their best sound. The album was recorded in a more relaxed way, and the band worked together in the studio. The songs were longer, more thoughtful, and more emotional than their early work. At the Door was a slow, beautiful song about change, and Bad Decisions was a catchy, upbeat song that sounded like the old Strokes. The Adults Are Talking was a sharp, funny song about the world around them. The album felt like a band that had grown up, but had not lost its energy.
The New Abnormal was a critical success, and it won the Grammy Award for Best Rock Album in 2021. It was the band’s first Grammy, and it came almost twenty years after Is This It. The award was a surprise to many people, because the Strokes had been away for so long, and because rock music had changed so much. But the album deserved the honour. It showed that the band could still write great songs, and that they could still connect with listeners. The Grammy was not just a prize. It was a sign that the band had come back, and that their music still mattered.
The band toured to support the album, and they played to large, happy crowds. They played in America, in Europe, and in other parts of the world, and they found that their fans were still there. Young listeners who had discovered Is This It as teenagers were now adults, and they brought their own children to the shows. New listeners who had never heard the band before discovered them through The New Abnormal, and they went back to listen to the early albums. The Strokes had become a band for more than one generation, and that is a rare achievement in rock music.
The New Abnormal also showed that Julian Casablancas had grown as a songwriter. His lyrics were more personal, more reflective, and more honest than before. He wrote about getting older, about the world changing, and about trying to stay true to yourself. The other members also contributed more to the album, and the band sounded like a group again. The Strokes had not just made a comeback. They had made a new beginning, and they had done it on their own terms.
My Take:
I think the Strokes are a band I admire because they were honest about being cool and also honest about not being cool. When I first saw their photographs, I thought they were just a fashion band, five good-looking men in leather jackets who wanted to look tough. Then I listened to Is This It, and I realised the music was real. The songs were short, the guitars were sharp, and the words were about real feelings. Julian sang about love, about nights out, about feeling lost, and he sang in a voice that sounded tired and true. That combination of cool looks and honest songs is what made them special. They were not pretending to be something they were not. They were young men from New York who loved old rock music, and they made new rock music that sounded like their lives.
I admire Is This It because it is a perfect album in its own way. It is short, it is direct, and it does not waste a single minute. Every song has a purpose, and every song leads to the next one. I can listen to it from start to finish without wanting to skip a track, and that is rare. Last Nite is the song everyone knows, but I also love Someday, which is a sad song about growing up, and Hard to Explain, which is a song about trying to say something and failing. Those songs show that Julian was not just writing about parties. He was writing about the hard parts of being young, about not knowing what to do next, and about feeling alone in a crowded city. That is why the album has lasted for more than twenty years. It is not just a rock record. It is a record about being young in New York.
What makes me sad about the Strokes is how long they were lost. After the first album, they had everything, fame, money, fans, and critical praise. Yet they could not make another album that felt as good, and they spent years apart. I think about how hard that must have been for them. They were friends before they were famous, and fame put pressure on that friendship. They argued about music, they lived in different cities, and they stopped talking to each other in the way they used to. That is a sad story, because it happens to many bands, and it happens to many friendships. Success can be harder than failure, because it brings money and attention, and it makes every small disagreement feel bigger than it is.
I also think about Julian, and how lonely he must have felt at times. He was the main songwriter, and he carried a lot of the pressure. When the band was praised, he was praised. When the band was criticised, he was criticised. That is a heavy burden for one person, and I think it explains why he sometimes seemed distant or difficult. He was not trying to be rude. He was trying to protect himself, and he was trying to protect the band. I respect him for keeping going, even when the work was hard, and I respect him for coming back with The New Abnormal, which is a brave and honest album.
I admire the band for not breaking up, even when it would have been easier to do so. Many bands break up after a few years, and they never speak again. The Strokes did not. They took breaks, they worked on other projects, and they came back together. That takes patience, and it takes a belief that the band is worth saving. I think their friendship was stronger than their disagreements, and that is why they survived. They were not just work colleagues. They were friends who had known each other since they were young, and that friendship gave them a reason to keep trying. I find that hopeful. It tells me that a good friendship can survive fame, money, and creative differences, if the people involved are willing to work at it.
I also think the Strokes teach me about the danger of hype. When Is This It came out, the media called them the saviours of rock, and that is a huge thing to say about a young band. No band can live up to that kind of praise, and the Strokes did not. They made good albums after that, but they could not make another Is This It, because Is This It was a moment in time that could not be repeated. I think the band learned that the hard way, and I think they learned to ignore the hype and to make music for themselves. The New Abnormal is a good example of that. It was not made to save rock music. It was made because five friends wanted to play together again, and that is a better reason to make an album.
When I listen to The New Abnormal, I hear a band that has grown up. The songs are longer, the words are more thoughtful, and the music is more varied. At the Door is a beautiful song, and it shows that Julian can write a slow, emotional song as well as a fast rock song. Bad Decisions is a fun song, and it shows that the band can still be playful. The Adults Are Talking is a sharp song, and it shows that the band still has something to say about the world. I think the album is a reminder that a band does not have to stay young to be good. It can grow older, it can change, and it can still make music that matters. That is a hopeful message for anyone who worries about getting older.
I also think about New York, and how much the city shaped the band. The Strokes sound like New York. They sound like the subway, like the streets, like the clubs where they played. They are not a band from Los Angeles or London. They are a band from New York, and their music carries the energy of that city. I admire that sense of place. It is easy to make music that sounds like everywhere and nowhere. It is harder to make music that sounds like a specific place and a specific time, and to trust that people in other places will understand it. The Strokes trusted New York, and New York trusted them back, and the rest of the world listened in.
If I have a criticism, it is that the band took too long to come back. They were away for many years, and they made only two albums between 2006 and 2020. I wish they had made more music in that time, and I wish they had worked together more. But I also understand that they needed time apart to grow up, and that the break made The New Abnormal possible. If they had forced themselves to make albums when they were not ready, those albums would have been worse. The long wait was frustrating for fans, but it may have been necessary for the band. I think the lesson is that good work takes time, and that rushing can be worse than waiting.
Another thing I notice is how much the band has influenced other musicians. After Is This It, many bands tried to sound like the Strokes. They wore leather jackets, they played short songs, and they sang in a tired voice. Some of those bands were good, and some were not. But the influence shows how important the Strokes were. They did not just make a good album. They changed the sound of rock music for a whole generation. Young bands in Britain, America, and other countries heard Is This It and realised that guitar rock could be cool again. That is a big achievement, and it is one that the band should be proud of, even if it also brought pressure.
For a young musician, I think the lesson is to be yourself and to trust your friends. The Strokes were not trying to be like other bands. They were trying to be like themselves, and they trusted each other to make the music work. They practised together, they played live together, and they wrote songs together. That friendship was the foundation of the band, and it is why the band survived. If you want to make music that lasts, you need people you trust, and you need to be honest about who you are. The Strokes show that honesty can be cool, and that a simple song played well can change the world.
In the end, I think the Strokes will be remembered as one of the most important rock bands of the 2000s, not because they made many albums, but because they made one album that changed everything, and then they came back twenty years later and made another album that proved they still mattered. They were a band of five friends from New York, and they made music that was short, sharp, and honest. They lost their way, they found it again, and they kept going. I am glad they did, because their music still makes me feel young, even when I am listening to it years later, and that is a rare and wonderful thing.
I also keep thinking about the way their story ends, or rather, the way it has not ended yet. The Strokes are still together, they are still playing, and they may still make more music. That is a hopeful ending, because it means the story is still being written. I hope they make another album, and I hope it is as good as The New Abnormal. But even if they do not, I am grateful for what they have already given us. Is This It will always be there, and The New Abnormal will always be there, and those two albums tell the story of a band that started young, grew up, and learned to play together again. That is a story worth telling, and it is a story worth listening to.
I also think about the way the Strokes recorded Is This It, and how that recording style shaped their sound. They used a small studio, they played together live, and they kept the takes that felt right rather than the takes that were perfect. Gordon Raphael, their producer, understood that the band needed to sound like a band in a room, not like a band on a computer. That choice gave the album a warmth and a roughness that other records of the time did not have. When I listen to it now, I can hear the room, I can hear the guitars bleeding into each other, and I can hear Julian singing close to the microphone. That closeness is part of why the album feels so personal. It is not a record made for a stadium. It is a record made for a small room, and that small room is where the Strokes belonged.
Another thought that stays with me is the way the band’s clothes and image became part of their music. They wore leather jackets, skinny jeans, and Converse shoes, and they looked like they had just walked out of a New York bar. That look was not an accident. It was a choice, and it told the world who they were: young, cool, and a little bit bored. I think that image helped them, because it made them easy to recognise, but it also hurt them, because people thought they were only about fashion. The truth is more complicated. They were about fashion and about music, and both mattered to them. Their look was a part of their art, just as their sound was, and I think it is unfair to dismiss a band because it looks good. The Strokes looked good and sounded good, and both things were true at the same time.
I also think about Fabrizio Moretti, the drummer, and how his playing holds the band together. He plays fast, he plays with a swing, and he never overplays. His drumming is the engine of the Strokes, and without it their guitars would sound thin. I admire drummers who know when to play and when to hold back, and Moretti is one of those drummers. He does not seek attention, he does not play long solos, and he does not try to be the star. He simply keeps time, and he keeps it with a feel that is both tight and loose. That is a hard balance to achieve, and it is why the Strokes’ rhythm section is so strong. Nick Valensi and Albert Hammond Jr. also deserve praise, because their guitars lock together like two parts of a machine, playing short, sharp lines that leave space for Julian’s voice.
In the end, what I take from the Strokes is a reminder that a band can lose its way and still find it again. They were lost for many years, they were apart, they were unsure, and they came back with an album that won a Grammy. That comeback gives me hope, because it shows that a creative partnership is not finished just because it has been difficult. If the people involved are willing to talk, to listen, and to work together, they can make something new. The Strokes did that, and I am glad they did, because The New Abnormal is an album that proves that growing older does not mean growing worse. It can mean growing better, wiser, and more honest, and that is a lesson worth remembering.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why was Is This It seen as such an important debut?
Is This It came out in 2001 when guitar rock felt tired, and its short, sharp songs brought back the energy of 1970s garage rock and punk. Critics praised its songwriting and its raw sound, and many still call it one of the best debut albums ever made.
Who wrote most of the Strokes songs?
Julian Casablancas wrote most of the songs, especially the lyrics and the main melodies. The other members shaped the songs with their guitar, bass and drum parts, and later albums gave them more input in the writing process.
What happened to the Strokes after First Impressions of Earth?
After the 2006 album and its tour, the band took a long break and worked on solo projects. They returned with Angles in 2011 and Comedown Machine in 2013, but they did not fully reunite in the studio until The New Abnormal in 2020.
Did the Strokes ever win a Grammy Award?
Yes, The New Abnormal won the Grammy Award for Best Rock Album in 2021. It was their first Grammy, and it came almost twenty years after their debut album.
Are the Strokes still together today?
Yes, the band is still together with the same five members, and they tour and play live. They have not announced a new studio album since The New Abnormal, but they remain active as a live band.
What does the song Last Nite mean?
Last Nite is about a night out that goes wrong and a relationship that is falling apart. Julian sings about waiting, about being let down, and about the confusion of a late night in the city.
How did the Strokes get their band name?
The name is a simple, short word that the band liked for its sound and its look. They wanted a name that was direct and cool, and Strokes fitted the short, sharp style of their music.